Crop & expand

AI image expansion: adjust the aspect ratio and extend the scene

Adjust the crop frame or expand the canvas to fit another layout or add space to the composition. AI fills areas beyond the original image.

Crop & expand: illustrative workflow board
Raven AI · Crop & expandIllustrative workflow
THREE SIMPLE STEPS

Crop & expand How does it work?

Follow the steps from upload to download

  1. 01

    Upload an image and open Crop & Expand.

  2. 02

    Set the aspect ratio, dimensions, and canvas boundaries, then confirm which parts of the original to keep.

  3. 03

    After generation, check whether the new areas match the original perspective and lighting.

✳ Usage tips

Larger expansions require more generated content. Start with a small expansion.

After processing, view the current canvas in the editor, compare before and after, and download the result as needed.

Prompt example library View Crop & expand — 10 prompt examples with source and result illustrations
ILLUSTRATED USER GUIDE

Crop & expand Illustrated guide

Raven AI product guide · Updated

Before you start

Decide whether to remove existing content or add space beyond the photo. A crop frame inside the original can be cropped locally; areas outside it require AI generation.

01 Adjust the frame and target aspect ratio

Upload an image and choose a free aspect ratio, preset ratio, or custom dimensions in Crop & Expand. Drag the borders to define the area to keep and move the frame to adjust its center. Check that heads, product edges, and essential text remain inside.

Custom width and height control the target canvas. Enter the correct values in the correct order. Canvas zoom percentages affect only viewing size, not final pixel dimensions.

Crop & Expand interface with crop borders, dimension fields, and aspect ratio controls
The current desktop interface. Open the screenshot to zoom in; controls may be positioned differently on mobile.

02 Crop only: keep the frame inside the original

If the crop frame is fully inside and smaller than the original, confirm a local crop without generating new content. Use this to remove edge clutter, change framing, or trim excess space.

If the frame extends beyond the original, the task requires expansion. Move it back inside, or switch to expansion and click Generate. Avoid stretching the whole image to fit an aspect ratio.

03 Expand: specify what to add in the new areas

Extend the target frame beyond the original to generate content in the new blank areas. For example: “Extend the light-colored wall and wooden table on both sides. Keep the product in place, match the original lighting, and add no other products.”

The farther you expand, the less source information is available. Start small and check horizons, architectural lines, and body edges before continuing. New areas are AI-created, not hidden information from the original photo.

Check this list when finished

  • Check that width and height suit the intended use and the subject is not cropped out.
  • Check for natural seams and continuous parallel lines between the original and expanded areas.
  • Check the actual file dimensions and aspect ratio after downloading.

How do I fix a problem?

I cannot confirm a crop directly

Check that the frame stays inside the original and is smaller than it. Areas beyond the original must be filled through AI expansion.

The expanded scene looks wrong

Reduce the expansion and specify the background, lighting, and perspective to continue. Avoid requesting a new composition at the same time.

PROMPT PLAYBOOK · 10 EXAMPLES

Crop & expand: 10 practical prompts with before-and-after comparisons

Review the steps ↑

Each set includes 6 common work scenarios and 4 everyday or creative scenarios, extending the illustrated example's approach to product images, property listings, food and drink, event materials, and more. Follow Preparation to upload and select regions, then copy the relevant prompt ; replace the example subject and target content with your own assets.

The checkerboard on the left of the image-expansion example marks the area to fill; it is not a pattern to upload. First expand the canvas in the editor, then describe the new content. Do not stretch the existing subject to fill the canvas.

Extend a ranch promo photo to the left into a banner

The approach shown in the demo#
Source image illustrationResult illustration
Extend a ranch promo photo to the left into a banner AI tutorial comparison: left, A portrait photo of a cow in grass on the right side of the canvas, with a checkerboard area on the left awaiting generation.; right, Grass and sky extend naturally to the left, with the cow still on the right at the same scale.
Enlarge ↗

Common work scenariosTo turn a portrait ranch photo into a banner, expand the canvas first without stretching the cows.

PreparationUpload the complete portrait photo and drag the canvas leftward in Crop & Expand. Keep the original photo’s scale.

Copyable prompt
Fill only the new area on the left with grass, yellow wildflowers, distant woodland, and blue sky, matching the original perspective and lighting. Preserve the brown cow’s original size, pose, and position on the right. Do not duplicate the cow or stretch the original photo.

Check the resultCheck the cow’s head-to-body proportions and horizon for stretching. The checkerboard is not part of the uploaded image.

Extend a destination poster upward for title space

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Source image illustrationResult illustration
Extend a destination poster upward for title space AI tutorial comparison: left, A mountain landscape photo with a checkerboard expansion area above it.; right, The same mountain composition with more blue sky and white clouds added above.
Enlarge ↗

Common work scenariosAdd title space above a landscape by extending only the sky, without raising the mountains.

PreparationExpand the canvas upward to make room for a headline.

Copyable prompt
Continue the pale blue sky and a few white clouds in the new upper area. Preserve mountain and tree positions, add no text, and keep the horizon’s relative height consistent.

Check the resultThe expanded area is new content, not sky captured by the original camera.

Extend a landscape furniture photo into a portrait cover

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Source image illustrationResult illustration
Extend a landscape furniture photo into a portrait cover AI tutorial comparison: left, A landscape indoor chair photo on a portrait canvas, with checkerboard areas above and below.; right, The same chair preserved, with continuous wall and wooden floor added above and below.
Enlarge ↗

Common work scenariosTurn a landscape chair photo into a portrait cover by adding background above and below, without lengthening the chair legs.

PreparationExpand mainly above and below, keeping the original subject uncropped.

Copyable prompt
Continue the light wall above and wooden floor below. Preserve the chair’s original size, position, and perspective. Add no furniture and do not elongate the chair.

Check the resultChair leg length should not change with the canvas.

Extend a restaurant ad to the right for copy space

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Source image illustrationResult illustration
Extend a restaurant ad to the right for copy space AI tutorial comparison: left, The plate photo is on the left, with a checkerboard area on the right awaiting expansion.; right, The plate on the left remains unchanged, with naturally continued beige tablecloth space on the right.
Enlarge ↗

Common work scenariosAdd layout space on the right of a food photo by extending the tablecloth, without duplicating tableware.

PreparationAdd space on the right, keeping the plate on the left.

Copyable prompt
Continue the beige tablecloth and original soft lighting in the new right area. Preserve the plate and food on the left, add no cutlery, and leave clean space for later layout work.

Check the resultDo not add food or a headline automatically.

Extend the ground downward in an architectural photo

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Source image illustrationResult illustration
Extend the ground downward in an architectural photo AI tutorial comparison: left, A photo of a plaza in front of a stone building with a checkerboard area below.; right, The same building preserved, with the paved plaza extended forward below.
Enlarge ↗

Common work scenariosIf an architectural photo lacks text space at the bottom, extend the stone paving downward.

PreparationExpand the canvas a little downward.

Copyable prompt
Continue the paved plaza in the new lower area, matching joint perspective and lighting. Preserve the building, doors, and windows, and add no pedestrians.

Check the resultPaving joints should have consistent vanishing points and changes in line width.

Expand a seaside photo on both sides

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Source image illustrationResult illustration
Expand a seaside photo on both sides AI tutorial comparison: left, A coastal rock photo centered on the canvas, with checkerboard areas on both sides.; right, The central rocks stay unchanged, with the sea and beach extended on both sides and a continuous horizon.
Enlarge ↗

Everyday / creative scenariosTurn a coastal photo into widescreen wallpaper by extending the horizon without moving the rocks.

PreparationAdd a moderate amount of space on both sides.

Copyable prompt
Extend the horizon, beach, and waves into the new areas on both sides. Keep the central rocks and coastline in place. Do not add boats, people, or buildings.

Check the resultKeep the horizon level and the rocks' shapes unchanged.

Extend a still life into a square image

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Source image illustrationResult illustration
Extend a still life into a square image AI tutorial comparison: left, A portrait vase photo on a square canvas, with checkerboard areas on both sides.; right, The same vase remains unchanged in a square image, with off-white background added on both sides.
Enlarge ↗

Everyday / creative scenariosTurn a portrait vase photo into a square by filling only the missing background areas.

PreparationSet the target canvas to square and extend the sides that need more space.

Copyable prompt
Extend the original off-white studio background into the new blank areas. Keep the vase, flower stems, and shadows in their original positions and proportions. Do not add stems or crop any flowers.

Check the resultCheck the number of flower stems and the vase's proportions.

Add space on the left of a window photo

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Source image illustrationResult illustration
Add space on the left of a window photo AI tutorial comparison: left, A plant by a window on the right, with a checkerboard extension area on the left.; right, The same plant and window frame remain, with white wall and wooden windowsill added on the left.
Enlarge ↗

Everyday / creative scenariosAdd copy space on the left of a plant-by-window photo while keeping the original light source.

PreparationExtend the left edge outward without moving the subject.

Copyable prompt
Extend the original white wall and wooden windowsill into the new area on the left. Keep the plant and window frame on the right. Do not add windows or change the light source. Keep the left side simple.

Check the resultDo not invent another window.

Widen an outdoor bench photo

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Source image illustrationResult illustration
Widen an outdoor bench photo AI tutorial comparison: left, A park bench photo in the center, with checkerboard areas on both sides.; right, The same bench keeps its original length, with grass and tree shadows added on both sides.
Enlarge ↗

Everyday / creative scenariosTurn a park bench photo into a banner by extending the surroundings without lengthening the bench.

PreparationExtend both edges moderately without changing the bench's length.

Copyable prompt
Extend only the park grass and tree shadows on both sides of the canvas. Keep the bench's full outline, length, and position unchanged. Match the distant depth of field and do not add people.

Check the resultExtend only the background, not the bench.

Add title space to an office supplies flat lay

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Source image illustrationResult illustration
Add title space to an office supplies flat lay AI tutorial comparison: left, A flat lay of a notebook, pen, and glasses, with a checkerboard area above.; right, The same objects keep their arrangement, with light beige blank space added above.
Enlarge ↗

Common work scenariosAdd title space above a product flat lay while keeping the original arrangement.

PreparationExtend the top of the canvas, keeping all original products in place.

Copyable prompt
Extend the light beige flat-lay background into the new area at the top. Keep the notebook, pen, and glasses below in their original positions and true proportions. Add no text; leave space for a title later.

Check the resultKeep the new space clean. Do not enlarge or move the original objects.

WHEN TO USE IT

When to use it Crop & expand?

Expand the canvas to turn a portrait image into landscape, make room for poster text, or fit social media layouts. If you only need to change the framing, crop directly.

New areas are inferred by AI, not captured by the original camera. Check horizons, architectural lines, and limbs for natural shapes, and reduce the expansion if needed.

GOOD TO KNOW

FAQs before you start

What is the difference between cropping and expanding?

Cropping removes content at the edges. Expanding adds canvas for AI to fill beyond the original image. To preserve the subject, check the crop frame and output aspect ratio first.

Will expansion change the center of the original image?

The aim is to preserve the original and fill the new areas, but generative processing may still change some details. Use Compare to check the subject and boundaries before downloading.